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Endometrial Biopsy: A procedure to take a sample of the uterine lining for examination.

Endometrial Biopsy for Abnormal Bleeding

What is the endometrial biosphy test ?

An endometrial biopsy is a procedure used to collect a sample of tissue from the lining of the uterus (endometrium). This sample is then examined under a microscope to assess the condition of the endometrium.

Why is an Endometrial Biopsy Required?

Endometrial biopsies are often performed to:

  • Investigate abnormal bleeding: To determine the cause of abnormal uterine bleeding, such as heavy bleeding, irregular bleeding, or bleeding between periods.
  • Evaluate infertility: To assess the health of the endometrium and identify potential factors contributing to infertility.
  • Monitor hormone therapy: To monitor the effectiveness of hormone replacement therapy or other hormonal treatments.
  • Detect endometrial cancer: To screen for endometrial cancer, especially in women with risk factors such as obesity, diabetes, or a history of infertility.

Which are the method of the Endometrial Biopsy ?

There are several methods of endometrial biopsy, including:

  • Pipelle biopsy: A thin tube with a suction device is inserted through the cervix to collect a sample of endometrial tissue.
  • Office hysteroscopy: A thin, lighted tube with a camera (hysteroscope) is inserted through the cervix to visualize the endometrium and collect a tissue sample.
  • Endometrial biopsy during hysteroscopy: An endometrial biopsy can be performed as part of a hysteroscopy procedure.

Who should go this Endometrial Biopsy?

Women with symptoms such as:

  • Abnormal bleeding
  • Pelvic pain
  • Infertility
  • Postmenopausal bleeding
  • Risk factors for endometrial cancer

What are the result of Endometrial Biopsy ?

The results of an endometrial biopsy can provide information about:

  • The thickness of the endometrium
  • The presence of abnormal cells
  • The presence of inflammation or infection

What are the component of Endometrial Biopsy ?

Components of an Endometrial Biopsy

  • Hysteroscope or pipelle: The instrument used to collect the endometrial sample.
  • Speculum: A medical instrument used to open the vagina.
  • Local anesthesia: To numb the area before the procedure.

Endometrial biopsy is a minimally invasive procedure that can provide valuable information about the health of the endometrium. It is a common diagnostic tool for women with symptoms of abnormal bleeding or other gynecological concerns.

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