Ovarian Cancer : A cancer of the ovary.
Fighting Ovarian Cancer: Hope, Support, and Latest Advances
What is Ovarian Cancer ?
Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the ovaries, the female reproductive organs. It can be difficult to detect early, as symptoms often mimic other conditions.
what are the symptoms of Ovarian Cancer ?
Early-stage ovarian cancer often doesn’t cause any noticeable symptoms. As the cancer progresses, symptoms may include:
- Pelvic pain or pressure
- Bloating or feeling full quickly
- Urinary urgency or frequency
- Changes in bowel habits
- Fatigue
- Unexplained weight loss
- Back pain
who can suffer from Ovarian Cancer ?
While ovarian cancer can affect women of any age, the risk increases with age. Certain factors can also increase your risk, including:
- Family history of ovarian cancer
- BRCA gene mutations
- Endometriosis
- Infertility
- Early onset of menstruation or late menopause
- Never having children
- Hormone replacement therapy
What are the types of Ovarian Cancer ?
Ovarian cancer can be classified based on the type of cells involved:
- Epithelial ovarian cancer: This is the most common type, accounting for about 90% of cases.
- Germ cell ovarian cancer: This type is less common and typically affects younger women.
- Stromal ovarian cancer: This type is also less common and can be benign or malignant.
Which diagnostic tests are available for Ovarian Cancer ?
To diagnose ovarian cancer, your doctor may perform:
- Pelvic exam
- Transvaginal ultrasound
- CA-125 blood test
- Laparoscopy or laparotomy
What is the treatment of Ovarian Cancer ?
Treatment for ovarian cancer depends on the stage of the cancer, the type of cancer, and the patient’s overall health. It may include:
- Surgery: This is often the primary treatment and can involve removing the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and uterus.
- Chemotherapy: This uses drugs to kill cancer cells.
- Radiation therapy: This uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells.
Which diet I should take, if any ?
While there is no specific diet that can prevent or cure ovarian cancer, maintaining a healthy weight and eating a balanced diet can help reduce your risk.
Which speciality of the doctor will treat Ovarian Cancer ?
A gynecologist is the specialist who treats ovarian cancer.
Is Ovarian Cancer completely curable ?
The curability of ovarian cancer depends on the stage of the cancer at diagnosis and the effectiveness of the treatment. Early detection and treatment can significantly improve the chances of a successful outcome.
