Migraine Headaches: Severe headaches often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.

What is Migraine Headaches ?
A migraine headache is a type of severe headache that often causes throbbing pain on one side of the head. It can also be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and extreme sensitivity to light and sound.
what are the symptoms of Migraine Headaches ?
The symptoms of a migraine headache can vary from person to person, but they often include:
- Throbbing pain on one side of the head
- Nausea and vomiting
- Extreme sensitivity to light and sound
- Visual disturbances, such as seeing flashing lights or blind spots
- Neck stiffness
- Fatigue
- Mood changes
who can suffer from Migraine Headaches ?
Migraine headaches can affect anyone, but they are more common in women than in men. They typically begin in adolescence or early adulthood.
What are the types of Migraine Headaches?
There are several types of migraine headaches, including:
- Classic migraine: This type is characterized by a prodrome (warning phase) that includes visual disturbances, followed by a headache phase.
- Common migraine: This type does not have a prodrome, but it is still accompanied by a headache phase.
- Basilar migraine: This type is characterized by severe dizziness, confusion, and coordination problems.
- Retinal migraine: This type is characterized by temporary vision loss in one eye.
Which diagnostic tests are available for Migraine Headaches?
There are no specific diagnostic tests for migraine headaches. A doctor may diagnose a migraine based on a person’s symptoms and medical history.
What is the treatment of Migraine Headaches?
There is no cure for migraine headaches, but there are several treatments available to help manage the symptoms. These include:
- Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen
- Prescription migraine medications
- Lifestyle changes, such as getting enough sleep, avoiding triggers, and managing stress
- Complementary and alternative therapies, such as acupuncture or biofeedback
Which diet I should take, if any ?
Some people with migraine headaches find that certain foods and beverages can trigger their attacks. Common triggers include:
- Red wine
- Aged cheeses
- Chocolate
- Caffeine
- Monosodium glutamate (MSG)
- Tyramine (found in aged meats and fermented foods)
If you suspect that certain foods or beverages are triggering your migraines, you may want to avoid them and see if your symptoms improve.
Which speciality of the doctor will treat Migraine Headaches?
Migraine headaches are typically treated by a neurologist, a doctor who specializes in disorders of the nervous system.
Is Migraine Headaches completely curable ?
There is no cure for migraine headaches, but with appropriate treatment, many people with migraines can manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.