Codeine: A mild opioid that can help relieve severe pain.
Brief information about it
· Mild to moderate pain relief
· Cough suppression
Mechanism of action
Codeine binds to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord, reducing the perception of pain.
Elimination half life
The elimination half-life of codeine varies depending on individual factors, but it’s typically around 3-4 hours.
Route of Administration
Oral: Codeine is typically taken orally in tablet or capsule form.
Side effects
Common side effects include:
- Constipation
- Nausea
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Headache
Serious side effects, although rare, can include:
- Respiratory depression
- Addiction
- Overdose
Dose
The appropriate dosage of codeine depends on the specific condition and individual factors. It’s important to follow the dosage instructions on the medication label or as prescribed by a healthcare provider.
Precautions
· Consult a Healthcare Provider: Codeine is a prescription medication, so it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider before taking it, especially if you have any underlying health conditions.
· Avoid Alcohol: Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects.
· Monitor for Side Effects: Pay attention to any side effects and discontinue use if you experience severe or persistent symptoms.
· Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult with a healthcare provider before taking codeine.